Gap Year Venturers

Know you want to take some time out between school, college, university or your first job?

Want to see an amazing new country, but make your trip really worthwhile, both for you and the local community?

A volunteer placement can offer you all of this, plus the opportunity to boost up your CV, have unbeatable experiences, and make great new friends.

Recently returned from volunteering expeditions with the youth education charity Raleigh, Alan, Hannah and Nitin share their experiences with us… Continue reading Gap Year Venturers

How to do London for Free

Although London is often thought of as one of the most expensive cities in the world, it is more than possible to visit the city and spend barely a penny. You can see famous paintings, ancient artefacts, fascinating buildings, rare wildlife and even films and plays for free. Most of the city’s major museums and galleries have free entry, and there are plenty of opportunities to visit places for free that normally charge admission – it’s just a matter of knowing how and when… here are our top tips.


Top free things to do in London

Red Deer Stag Richmond Park London

Go up to the Oxo Tower restaurant and step out onto the viewing balcony for a classic view over the city.

See deer roaming wild in Richmond Park – the largest open space in London, covering almost 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres).

Put a foot in each hemisphere at the Greenwich Meridian line, outside The Royal Observatory. The centre of world time is marked here with a metal line in the paving stones.

Get into Westminster Abbey for free when you attend a service – evensong is particularly atmospheric to be present at.

Catch free performances and film screenings at the Scoop theatre – an open-air amphitheatre on the South Bank by Tower Bridge.

Join the Roller Stroll , a communal skate each Sunday in Hyde Park. Continue reading How to do London for Free

South Downs to become National Park

Britain is to gain another National Park – the South Downs – joining such other protected areas of natural beauty as the Lake District, the Brecon Beacons and Dartmoor.

The decision has finally been confirmed to make this area of south-east England a National Park, 60 years after it was first recommended.

The South Downs area – stretching from Beachy Head in East Sussex to the edge of Winchester in Hampshire – takes in a varied landscape of scarp slopes, cliffs, river valleys and woodland, as well as historic villages, churches, and hill-top forts.

The South Downs will be the 15th National Park in England, Scotland and Wales and is expected to be established by April 2010 and become fully operational a year later. Continue reading South Downs to become National Park

Maps in literature

Maps in LiteratureWe get a thrill whenever we come across descriptions of the wonders of maps in the world of literature. It all started for us with the great Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who in The Hound of the Baskervilles has Sherlock Holmes describing the transporting power of a map, and even referring to Stanfords by name as his chosen source of cartographic inspiration.

Here, then, are a collection of the best quotes that we’ve compiled over the years – and you can be sure we’ll be adding more whenever we make a new discovery – or add your own in the comments field at the bottom of the page…

James M Barrie
Prominent among the curses of civilisation is the map that folds up “convenient for the pocket.” There are men who can do almost everything except shut a map. It is calculated that the energy wasted yearly in denouncing these maps to their face would build the Eiffel Tower in thirteen weeks.

Shutting a Map in An Auld Licht Manse and Other Sketches, page 113 (1893). Taken from Cartophilia (1980). Continue reading Maps in literature

How to Have a Holiday with a Difference

Friendly wildlife-watching

Did you know that some seemingly benign activities such as whale-watching, scuba-diving, or taking an elephant-back safari can have a harmful effect on wildlife? As the popularity of wildlife watching holidays continues to grow, the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) is encouraging travellers to be aware…

Free Willy

More and more people around the world are experiencing the thrill of seeing whales in their natural habitats. An estimated 10 million people go whale-watching each year, and the industry is now worth US$1billion annually. Watching a humpback whale leap out of the water and come back down with a tremendous splash or a sperm whale lift its huge tail above the waves are sights you’ll never forget. But while whale-watching educates people about the magnificent creatures and plants that live in the oceans, it is important to ensure that our enjoyment of whales and marine mammals does not have a negative impact on their wellbeing, numbers or natural environment. Continue reading How to Have a Holiday with a Difference

Mauritius

Flying into Mauritius, after a 12-hour flight crossing the Mediterranean, the Sahara and the western Indian Ocean, our pilot lost his place in the queue for the runway. So began an impromptu aerial tour of the island. This gave me a perspective of things to come: oddly shaped volcanic peaks jutting out of lush green fields of sugar cane; streams and rivers criss-crossing a landscape dotted with lakes and reservoirs; and a fine coastline, remarkable for its white sands and blue lagoons.

The plane landed, and I came back down to earth.

I spent the next four weeks trying to understand the complexity of the island. Being relatively small – slightly smaller than Britain’s Lake District – it is possible to cover the whole of Mauritius in a single trip, gaining a global understanding of its history, geography and people. It was first settled by the Dutch in the 16th century before being abandoned and was subsequently settled by the French as a slave plantation economy, only to be captured by the British in the early 19th century. Since independence in the 1960s, the island has been seen by many as a multicultural haven of peace, love and understanding, with luxurious hotels, golf courses and fine beaches for the discerning tourist. Read between the lines, and you’ll discover a different story… Racism, riots and social unrest are as much a part of the country’s history as the idyllic postcard image of blue skies and white sands.

Mauritius beach. Photo: Violaine Sabot   You might want to climb one of Mauritius’s many peaks (they are all small – the tallest being only 828 metres – yet some are very challenging), hike in the Black River Gorges National Park or explore the private estates that have recently been opened to the public. Or bathe under cool waterfalls, swim in lush lagoons, dive or snorkel within the coral reef or take a boat trip to one of the nearby uninhabited islands. Also visit zoos, museums and colonial houses and spend the rest of your money on cheap clothes and souvenirs in the capital Port Louis or the Central Plateau towns.

One of the highlights of my trip was learning the Creole language (Morisyen). Although much of the vocabulary is based on French, words have been added from many languages – Chinese, Malagasy, Tamil, Hindi, and now English have all made contributions. The language unites Mauritians of all ethnic and religious backgrounds and is fabulous to hear. Walking along a beach one day, I saw a group of men sitting under a tree, playing the traditional folk music, séga. I was surprised that I could understand what the guitarist and his friends were singing so melodically:

Mo kapitain,

Mo bato ‘nn coulé,

Enn bato, dé bato, trwa bato, kat bato

[My captain,

My boat has sunk,

One boat, two boats, three boats, four,

Any decent map of Mauritius should give a sense of the mountainous terrain of the country. I would recommend the excellent maps by IGN and Freytag & Berndt’s Mauritius. Both maps are aesthetically pleasing for cartophiles, and very practical, especially if you intend to hike or drive through the rugged interior.

Travel literature for Mauritius is sparse, but the few titles that exist in English are worth tracking down: Gerald Durrell’s Golden Bats and Pink Pigeons will give a good sense of the situation as regards the island’s endangered wildlife, whereas Bernardin de St Pierre’s Journey to Mauritius provides an earlier perspective on Mauritian life. Passages where he recounts his trail along the Mauritian coastline opened my eyes to the island’s nature and also to the treatment of slaves in the 18th-century French colony.

I found guidebooks by Lonely Planet and Bradt very useful, the latter being particularly strong on the country’s natural environment.

Author: Tim Cleary

How to Make Your Holiday More Rewarding

In these tough times, we all want our holidays to stretch that bit further, to get more value for money and a fuller experience during our stay. What better way than taking a volunteering holiday? See a country, help other people, and gain valuable experience for your CV… Kristina Roe from responsibletravel.com shows us how…

My experiences of working in a school that stood within the grounds of Central America’s largest landfill site, in the heart of Guatemala City will stay with me forever. The rubbish dump, or basurero as it’s called by the locals, covers approximately 40 acres of land and is home to nearly 1,000 families who hunt for rubbish that can be sold on to make a profit. It was here that I worked for a month, teaching English in a school set up to help provide children in the area with an education and a future.

Like a growing number of people, there was something deeply appealing to me about heading off to a new place, working among local people, learning about a culture and hopefully ‘doing something worthwhile’.

Ten years ago, volunteering either involved taking two years off in developing countries, or spending a weekend pulling prams out of canals in the UK. More recently, one- to three-week trips have been created, many of which combine time spent volunteering with an opportunity to travel and to visit the main areas of interest as a tourist. The result is that there is now a huge range of projects and trips available with a vast number of companies and charities – there really is something to match most interests and skill sets in a wide range of destinations.

Volunteer In Guatemala Kristina RoeSo why the sudden increase? Justin Francis, managing director of responsibletravel.com, which lists over 350 such volunteering holidays, believes that as the range of volunteering options has increased, the concept of volunteering has become more accessible. “Travellers are looking for more rewarding forms of travel. They want to really experience places and cultures and give something back in the process too”, Justin says.

However, as more and more organisations begin to offer volunteering trips, Justin warns that it’s more important than ever for people to take the time to research the different options, choose a trip that best suits their needs/ ages/ skill sets and take steps to ensure that the company they are travelling with offers ‘responsible’ volunteering options. “All volunteer projects should be based on a real local need and work in partnership with local people rather than being dreamed up by a travel company’s marketing department in the UK,” says Justin. He adds, “You should be able to ask to see an independent report on the benefits of the project to local people and the environment and the organisation should be totally transparent about the cost of the trip and where that money goes.”

As Edward Abbey once said, “sentiment without action is the ruin of the soul”; if you like the idea of travelling with a purpose but you want to be sure that you are choosing a responsible volunteering holiday, responsibletravel.com advises asking the company running the trip the following 10 questions:

1. Is the project based on a real local need? If so, what?

2. Was the project suggested by local people rather than invented by a marketing department?

3. Is the project run jointly with local people? (This transfers skills and ensures longevity.)

4. Can you see an independent report on the benefits (both short- and long-term) of the project to local people/environment?

5. Can you speak to a previous volunteer?

6. What pre-trip briefing and training is needed or available?

7. Can you see their policy for responsible tourism?

8. Do they offset the Co2 from the flights of all personnel?

9. Is there transparent information around cost and where the money goes?

10. Does the organisation take steps to match your skills to the needs of the project?

Volunteering holiday options…

Elephant conservation holiday, Thailand - Responsibletravel.comElephant conservation holiday in Thailand
Work alongside professional mahouts (elephant keepers) in a centre that gives refuge to domesticated elephants that have been roaming the streets of Bangkok and other cities. This centre is part of a larger Wildlife Rescue Centre and aims to give refuge to animals in an environment as close to nature as possible. You will help with feeding the elephants, picking bananas and pineapples, cleaning their enclosure, hosing down the elephants and swimming with them in the lake. Based on temple grounds near Thayang in the South of Thailand, this project is about 100 miles South of Bangkok and about 15 miles from the beaches of Cha Am and Hua Hin.

Penny Hamilton visited the project in 2007 and said she had “an absolutely amazing time”. “To be so close to these magnificent animals was simply breathtaking. There are so many memories that I have taken back home with me; the great people that I met to swimming with the Elephants in the lake in front of the centre. The local people are so friendly and welcome all the volunteers into their community with open arms. I was never into the typical beach holiday but this has sparked a new interest for me.”

Trips last for one-three weeks and start every week on a Sunday. From £399 (one week) – £715 (three weeks), excluding flights.
www.responsibletravel.com/ThailandElephants

Volunteer and holiday in Kenya
Volunteer & holiday in Kenya - responsibletravel.comYou will work alongside the local community on school projects, expanding and enhancing existing facilities as well as building new ones. There may also be the opportunity to teach and coach sports and assist in landscaping and tree planting. You will also get the chance to enjoy the beauty of the Kenyan coastline and stunning Indian Ocean as well as game viewing in Shimba Hills National Reserve, Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary and Tsavo East National Park (on the longer three- or four-week trip). Mukurumuji Camp where you’ll stay, is located in a secluded region of the Shimba Hills National Reserve boundary. It is surrounded by indigenous communities and a wide variety of wildlife. Mukurumuji is frequently visited by Elephant, Buffalo, Sable Antelope and occasionally Leopard; as well as being home to many other rare animal varieties and wildlife.

After visiting this project in 2006, Jane Edington said “I would recommend a holiday like this for anyone who wants to experience a little more of what life is like in a country, which is difficult from a purely hotel/tourist perspective.”

From £682 (seven days) – £1,705 (four weeks), excluding flights.
www.responsibletravel.com/VolunteerKenya

Author: Kristina Roe

Stanfords Launches New Online Mapping and Data System

Stanfords Business Mapping, a leader in the provision of large-scale mapping, height and imagery data, has launched a new online one-stop shop for all business map products.

One of only three suppliers to meet the stringent requirements for Planning Portal, Stanfords is the proud recipient of Ordnance Survey’s Outstanding Achievement Award for the past two years and was recently awarded OS Premier Partner status (the highest level possible).

Unlike other suppliers, Stanfords Portal offers all of the following benefits: Continue reading Stanfords Launches New Online Mapping and Data System

Principles of Geology – Charles Lyell

In 1650 and 1654 the great biblical scholar James Ussher published two Latin treatises on the chronology of the Old and New Testaments. By analysing and linking the various genealogies recorded in the Bible, Ussher arrived back with Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, and he felt confident in fixing the date of the creation of the world as occurring in 4004 BC, on 23 October of that year, probably at four o’clock in the afternoon.

This chronology was printed in many Bibles down to the late 19th century, and consequently Ussher’s name became notorious as a pillar of fundamentalism, and an enemy of science. This was quite unfair on Ussher, who was simply following and refining the knowledge and beliefs of his time. His chronology was a testimony to the unity of knowledge which then prevailed: it connected the biblical tradition with real history, and no one in the 17th century would have found anything odd in that. As the natural sciences slowly developed in the years after Ussher’s work was written, his chronology offered a base-line, to be weighed, tested, and ultimately rejected. Continue reading Principles of Geology – Charles Lyell

Top 20 Animals to See in the Wild

Love animals and dream of seeing them in their natural habitat? Here are our 10 favourite animals in the world and where you can go for guaranteed sightings of them, plus 10 you can see nearer to home…

Orang-utans

Visit the Borohok Centre on Sumatra, Indonesia where you can watch semi-wild orang-utans swing through the forest canopy to twice-daily feedings. In Malaysian Sabah, on Borneo, you can see orang-utans at the Sepilok Rehabilitation Centre. Or for a more authentic experience, take a trek in Kalimantan’s Tanjung Putting National Park and you are likely to spot the ‘man of the jungle’ in the true wild. Continue reading Top 20 Animals to See in the Wild